What is the Safe System approach to road safety?

The Safe System approach to road safety is a holistic framework that takes into consideration the reality of human error in transportation. It recognizes that while humans may make mistakes, the road system should be designed in a way that anticipates these errors and minimizes their consequences. This approach prioritizes a combination of safe roads, safe speeds, safe vehicles, and safe road use, all working together to create an environment where the likelihood of crashes is reduced and the severity of injuries is lowered when they do occur.

By focusing on a comprehensive system rather than individual components, the Safe System approach promotes collaboration among various stakeholders, including government, engineering professionals, law enforcement, and community members. This strategy aims for a sustainable reduction in road trauma and a long-term improvement in safety by addressing not just education, enforcement, or technology in isolation, but rather their integration into a cohesive safety framework.

The other choices, while having their merits, do not encapsulate the broad, systemic viewpoint that the Safe System approach embodies, making them less effective in achieving overall road safety.