What does the Safe System approach recognize about human behavior on roads?

The correct answer highlights a fundamental principle of the Safe System approach, which acknowledges that human errors are an inherent part of mobility. It is based on the understanding that despite all efforts to promote safe behavior, individuals will occasionally make mistakes—whether due to distraction, fatigue, or misjudgment—leading to crashes.

The Safe System approach posits that crashes are a possibility that cannot be completely eliminated, thus they are seen as an inevitable aspect of road use. Rather than vilifying those who err, the focus shifts to creating a road environment that minimizes the consequences of such errors. This involves designing roads, vehicles, and traffic systems that protect individuals and reduce the likelihood of serious outcomes when mistakes occur.

In contrast, other choices suggest unrealistic scenarios about human behavior. For instance, the belief that humans will not make mistakes or that people will always adhere to road rules fails to take into account the unpredictable nature of human actions in real-world settings. Similarly, stating that the system should be unforgiving does not align with the goal of the Safe System approach, which aims to create resilience in the road environment and mitigate harm.